Benefits of Chanca Piedra
What Are the Benefits of Chanca Piedra?
What Is Chanca Piedra
Chanca piedra (Phyllanthus niruri)
is a widespread tropical plant commonly found in coastal areas, known by the
common names gale of the wind, stonebreaker or seed-under-leaf.
It is a relative of the spurges, belonging to the Phyllanthus genus of
the family Phyllanthaceae.
It is a plant from the Amazon rainforest that has provided
naturopaths with a powerful, plant-based ally for supporting bladder, kidney,
gallbladder, and liver health. Traditionally, chanca piedra is viewed as a
health supplement that promotes the liver’s normal function by aiding its
detoxification efforts to purge harmful substances.
Names
Common names for Phyllanthus niruri include chanca
piedra in Spanish, quebra pedra in Portuguese, It has many other
common names in assorted languages, including dukong anak, dukong-dukong
anak,etc (in Indonesia), Obukoko in
Urhobo language, Nli-ndulie in Ukwani language in Niger-Delta region of Nigeria.
The Benefits of Chanca Piedra
Chanca Piedra, Gallstones, and Kidney Stones
Chanca Piedra has been used by the indigenous peoples of the
Amazon for generations to support the elimination of gallstones and kidney stones. In Ayurvedic medicine, chanca piedra
is thought to hold the most promise against kidney stone formation. Although long-term randomized clinical trials
are necessary to confirm therapeutic properties, some preliminary studies
suggest chanca piedra may discourage in the gallbladder and kidneys and,
indeed, have potential to provide defense against kidney stones. A 2002 study found that chanca piedra
stimulates bile secretion of the liver. Extra bile helps the digestion process,
this benefits nutrient absorption, as well as waste elimination. In fact,
we are so convinced of the benefits of chanca piedra gallbladder and kidney
health that it’s part of the formulation for our kidney support product Renaltrex® and our liver cleanse supplement Livatrex®.
Chanca Piedra and the Liver
Traditional Chinese medicine has always cited chanca piedra
as a herb that supports liver health. The Department of Chemistry at Bose Institute
in India conducted an animal study that investigated the liver protecting
action of chanca piedra against acetaminophen toxicity. The results showed that
a protein in chanca piedra protects liver tissues against oxidative stress,
probably by increasing antioxidant defenses. Study results from the Patel Institute of
Pharmaceutical Education and Research suggest compounds in chanca piedra may be
a valuable component to a multi-herb, liver-support formulation.
Antioxidant Activity of Chanca Piedra
Chanca piedra has been evaluated for antioxidant activity
and its response to high blood pressure and high blood sugar. The high phenolic
content of chanca piedra has shown antioxidant activity, which has been found
to support balanced blood sugar and normal blood pressure. This has created
excitement about the potential of chanca piedra during times of distress. In
one study researchers noted that chanca piedra engages an enhanced antioxidant
defense system.
Action Against Harmful Organisms
Water extracts of chanca piedra are selectively toxic to
some types of harmful organisms, without
affecting beneficial organismsThe Universidad de la República studied 28 plant
and algae species for activity against harmful organisms. Researchers noted
that the most interesting activity was observed in chanca piedraThis
observation and conclusion was duplicated by researchers at the University of
Malaysia.
Other Benefits
- Chanca piedra has been used in several countries for problems of the stomach. It is an herb used to treat various urinary tract disorders as well as digestive tract disorders.
- Chanca piedra is said to contain chemicals that relieve spasms and fever, increase urine, and fight bacteria and viruses. It is also said to lower blood sugar.
Cautions
- Chanca piedra may block pregnancy, increase the risk of low birth weight, or increase the risk of birth defects.
- Chanca piedra might slow blood clotting.
- Chanca piedra might affect blood sugar levels.
Interactions
- Taking chanca piedra might decrease how well the body gets rid of lithium.
- Taking chanca piedra along with diabetes medications might cause a dangerous drop in blood sugar.
Research
Phyllanthus niruri has
been investigated for its potential medicinal benefits. A 2010 review found
some evidence that it is effective at inhibiting kidney stone formation, but
indicated "longer-term randomized clinical trials are necessary to confirm
its therapeutic properties". A Cochrane review from 2011 found that there
is "no convincing evidence that phyllanthus, compared with placebo,
benefits patients with chronic HBV (Hepatitis B Virus) infection.
Reseach among sufferers of Kidney stones has shown that,
while intake of Phyllanthus niruri didn't lead to a significant difference in
either stone voiding or pain levels, it may reduce urinary calcium, a
contributing factor to stone growth. In addition, one study conducted on rats
showed that an aqueous solution of Phyllanthus niruri may inhibit kidney stone
growth and formation in animals who already have stones.
References
- Bagalkotkar G, Sagineedu SR, Saad MS, Stanslas J (December 2006). "Phytochemicals from Phyllanthus niruri Linn. and their pharmacological properties: a review". The Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 58 (12): 1559–70. doi:10.1211/jpp.58.12.0001. PMID 17331318.
- Naik AD, Juvekar AR (September 2003). "Effects of alkaloidal extract of Phyllanthus niruri on HIV replication". Indian Journal of Medical Sciences 57 (9): 387–93. PMID 14515028. Retrieved 2009-06-20.
- http://healthlibrary.epnet.com/GetContent.aspx?token=e0498803-7f62-4563-8d47-5fe33da65dd4&chunkiid=21845#P2 What Is the Scientific Evidence for Phyllanthus?
- "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species". Retrieved June 6, 2014.
- Patel, Jay Ram; Tripathi, Priyanka; Sharma, Vikas; Chauhan, Nagendra Singh; Dixit, Vinod Kumar (2011). "Phyllanthus amarus: Ethnomedicinal uses, phytochemistry and pharmacology: A review". Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 138 (2): 286–313. doi:10.1016/j.jep.2011.09.040. PMID 21982793.
- Boim, MA; Heilberg, IP; Schor, N (2010). "Phyllanthus niruri as a promising alternative treatment for nephrolithiasis". International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology. 36 (6): 657–64; discussion 664. PMID 21176271.
- Xia, Y; Luo, H; Liu, JP; Gluud, C (13 April 2011). "Phyllanthus species for chronic hepatitis B virus infection". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (4): CD008960. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD008960.pub2. PMID 21491412.
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